IRAN WATCH CANADA

Thursday, April 09, 2009


MMS Messages Banned ‎
Social Restrictions on the Rise‎ - 2009.04.08
Payam Rahnama
In a move that officials claim is aimed at protecting Iran’s culture from assault, the new ‎Iranian year began with the ban on MMS messages, according to Attorney General Dorri ‎Najafabadi.‎
As the day of the presidential election is approaching and the parameter of the public ‎information exchange is tightening up, the Attorney General of Iran through a letter to the ‎intelligence minister has banned text messaging (also known as MMS) among Iranians.‎
In his open letter to members of Ahmadinejad’s cabinet, Dorri Najafabadi criticized ‎MMS messages for "corruption the social culture of the nation" and identified ‎‎"interference in the private sphere of citizens" as a main reasons behind the new ‎regulation. Meanwhile, prior to the issuance of this letter, the Ministry of ‎Communications and Information Technology had held an unplanned meeting to ‎establish new restrictions and regulations surrounding the use of MMS messaging. ‎According to the new rules, "Activation of MMS services for individuals under the age of ‎‎18 requires the agreement and guarantee of their legal guardians." Also, according to the ‎ministry's new guidelines, subscribers who intend to use MMS services, including audio ‎and video files, must provide their full address and national identification information. ‎
According to the new guidelines, any kind of “disruption” caused by sending MMS ‎messages is punishable by law. The Ministry of Communication and Information ‎Technology's guidelines and the Attorney General's letter to the Intelligence Minister are ‎publicized even though neither institution has provided details on how it plans to monitor ‎and control MMS messages. According to laws previously passed by the legislature ‎regarding the use of similar services, the transmittal of images, photographs, confidential ‎personal information, national security information, viruses and inappropriate messages ‎that are against Islamic and communal values is illegal and subject to legal action.‎
Mohandes Toosi, head of the Internet Division at the revolutionary and criminal courts ‎spoke to ISNA student news agency regarding the ban on MMS messages: "Fearing the ‎transmittal of immoral video clips to the 24 million subscribers to cellular phones, the ‎court has been forced into canceling MMS capabilities until the appropriate security and ‎safety measures are enacted."‎
Toosi lamented the fact that technological innovation is often not accompanied by the ‎appropriate security, supervisory and monitoring capabilities, adding, "In Iran, various ‎capabilities for cellular phones have been developed, but no one pays attention to the ‎security and monitoring capabilities. The Ministry of Communications and ‎communications companies must pay more attention to controlling cultural and social ‎damages alongside developing technologies for the marketplace." ‎
Many analysts and journalists opposed to the administration compare the recent ‎restrictions to those enacted during the 1980s, when a government ban on video cassettes ‎caused a great deal of trouble for Iranians.
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